5 early signs your child might benefit from speech therapy

“Communication is the essence of human life.” This insightful quote from speech-language pathologist Dr Janice Light reminds us just how fundamental the ability to express ourselves is, even from a very young age.

For children, learning to communicate effectively is a journey, but what happens when their progress doesn’t seem to align with developmental milestones?

As parents, it can be challenging to discern whether your child’s speech and language development is simply following its own pace or whether intervention might be needed. Early identification is key—when addressed early, speech and language challenges are often easier to overcome.

Here are five early signs that may indicate your child could benefit from speech therapy.

1. Limited vocabulary for their age

Every child develops at their own pace, but there are general milestones that provide a helpful guide. By 18 months, most children can say around 10–20 words, and by age 2, this typically grows to 50 or more. If your toddler seems to have significantly fewer words or struggles to name common objects, it may be worth exploring further.

Early intervention can help bridge the gap and provide them with tools to expand their vocabulary.

2. Difficulty being understood

It’s normal for toddlers to have some speech errors, but by the age of 3, people outside your immediate family should be able to understand most of what your child says. If your child’s speech is unclear or they often repeat sounds incorrectly, it might signal a speech sound disorder.

We can work on articulation and help your child speak more clearly and confidently.

3. Challenges combining words or forming sentences

By 2 years old, most children begin to combine words into simple phrases, such as “want cookie” or “big car.” If your child is still speaking primarily in single words or has difficulty putting ideas together, it could indicate a language delay.

With speech therapy, we can work together to help your child learn how to combine words, structure phrases and communicate with longer sentences.

4. Frustration during communication

Children who struggle to express themselves often show signs of frustration. This might look like tantrums, avoiding social interaction, or even withdrawing from activities that involve communication.

Speech therapy can address the root of this frustration by equipping your child with the skills to communicate more effectively, reducing emotional stress.

5. Lack of response to speech or delayed comprehension

Communication is a two-way street. If your child seems not to understand simple instructions or doesn’t respond when spoken to, it could indicate a receptive language difficulty (understanding language) rather than an expressive one.

Speech therapy can help improve your child’s understanding of language, enhancing their comprehension and ability to respond.

Every child develops differently, and what might seem like a delay could simply be part of their individual journey. However, seeking professional guidance can make a significant difference if any of these signs persist.

Speech therapy is not about rushing your child—it’s about giving them the tools and support they need to thrive on their terms.

When addressed early, speech and language challenges can often be resolved more quickly, preventing potential impacts on social, emotional, and academic development. As a parent, you don’t need to have all the answers, but you are uniquely positioned to take the first step toward empowering your child.

If you’re concerned about your child’s communication, don’t hesitate to reach out for an assessment. Together, we can unlock their potential and help them find their voice.

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